This information should not be used to decide whether or not to take this product. However, clinical trials are lacking to support any uses. Toxic alveolitis has been associated with inhalation of lemongrass oil. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. Herb. In: J. R. Swallen, (ed. APPLICATIONS. This information is not specific medical advice and does not replace information you receive from your health care provider. 2n = 20, 22, 40, y 60. Citral and myrcene at high dosages have been shown to induce maternal toxicity in pregnant rats.Fandohan 2008 Lemongrass extracts have demonstrated antimitotic and apoptotic actions and should be avoided in pregnancy.Kumar 2008, Williams 1996, Citral, found in high concentrations in the essential oil of lemongrass, is a potent inducer of glutathione-S-transferaseNakamura 2003 and its constituent beta-myrcene. Limited clinical or experimental studies have shown antifungal and insecticidal activity, as well as potential anticarcinogenic activity, while sugg… Stapf, Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Stend.) Etimoloxía. Another type of East Indian lemongrass reportedly does not contain citral but does contain up to 30% borneol.Leung 1980, Antimutagenic properties of ethanol lemongrass extracts against certain Salmonella typhimurium strains have been demonstrated in some studies.Avoseh 2015, Vinitketkumnuen 1994 In other studies, the extract inhibited DNA adduct formation in rat colon but not liver cells.Suaeyun 1997, Vinitketkumnuen 1999 In another experiment, ethanol extracts reduced the number but not the size of lesions in rat livers with induced hepatocellular carcinoma.Puatanachokchai 2002 Studies have demonstrated toxicity and apoptosis-inducing action of the essential oil and extracts against mouse and human leukemia cells.Dubey 1997, Dubey 1997, Kumar 2008, Topical C. citratus extract exhibited antioxidant activity in mouse skin, leading to suggestions of a potential role in skin cancer prevention.Nakamura 2003, Conflicting analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects have been demonstrated in animal experiments, but most purported effects were too weak to be of clinical importance.Carbajal 1989, Carlini 1986, Lorenzetti 1991, Rao 1990, Several reports describe antimicrobial effects of lemongrass, including activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial pathogens and fungi.Baratta 1998, Chalcat 1997, Hammer 1999, Helal 2006, Kishore 1993, Lima 1993, Mishra 1994, Ogunlana 1987, Onawunmi 1984, Qureshi 1997, Wannissorn 1996, Yadav 1994 The effects are attributed in part to the geraniol (alpha-citral) and neral (beta-citral) constituents.Onawunmi 1984, Syed 1995 In a study examining 13 oils, lemongrass oil was found to be one of the most active against human dermatophyte strains, inhibiting 80% of strains and with inhibition zones more than 10 mm in diameter.Lima 1993, Clinical trials are lacking. Botanical Name: Cymbopogon flexuosus. Cymbopogon flexuosus, ext. Longhi-Wagner, H.M., V. Bittich, M. d. G. L. Wanderley & G. J. Shepherd. la citronela es una hierba originaria del sudeste asiatico famosa por ser un buen repelente antimosquitos y por su uso en la cocina asiatica. Missouri Bot. Catasus Guerra, L. 1997. In addition, Cymbopogon flexuosus. It is placed in the genus Cymbopogon (lemongrasses). It is also used for the isolation of citral. Caswell No. Fl. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 6 Jan 2021), Cerner Multum™ (updated 4 Jan 2021), ASHP (updated 6 Jan 2021) and others. Possible irritant to sensitive skin. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. En: Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica. El aceite esencial administrado en cápsulas a 22 voluntarios a la dosis de 140mg/día durante 60 días disminuyó ligeramente los niveles de colesterol, y de 8 individuos, de manera significativa. citronela (Cymbopogon flexuosus) - semillas no tratadas. There are two main types of Lemongrass: East Indian lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus (Nees ex Steud.) An experiment in rats demonstrated dose-dependent decreases in fasting blood glucose levelsAdeneye 2007. 1955. Esta página se editó por última vez el 17 dic 2020 a las 14:00. 10: 7–236 [and index]. J.F. C. flexuosus is known as cochin lemongrass, British Indian lemongrass, East Indian lemongrass, or French Indian verbena. 161. Varios estudios demuestran que el aceite esencial ejerce una actividad antibiótica contra las bacterias Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomona aeruginosa, Mycobacterium smegmatis, antimicótica contra los hongos Candida albicans, C. pseudotropicalis y otros hongos; y antimutagénica. Adukwu EC, Bowles M, Edwards-Jones V, Bone H. Antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity and chemical analysis of lemongrass essential oil (Cymbopogon flexuosus) and pure citral. Cymbopogon flexuosus oil. Filgueiras, T. S. 2003. Beta-myrcene has been shown to interfere with cytochrome P450 liver enzymes; however, no drug interactions have been reported for lemongrass.De-Oliveira 1997, De-Oliveira 1997, Topical application of lemongrass has rarely led to an allergic reaction.Fandohan 2008 Two cases of toxic alveolitis have been reported from inhalation of the oil.Blumenthal 1998, A clinical study reported dose- and time-dependent adverse effects on creatinine clearance and estimated glomerular filtration rates following an infusion of C. citratus leaves.Ekpenyong 2015, An infusion of lemongrass given orally to male and pregnant female rats for 2 months at doses up to 20 times the corresponding human dose did not induce toxic effects. 93: 598–821. and Cymbopogon flexuosus) LEMON GRASS, OIL (CYMBOPOGON CITRATUS DC. J.F. Dilute Lemongrass with V-6 Vegetable Oil Complex for massage after workouts, sports, or just a long and busy day. En la parte occidental de Cuba se le denomina caña santa y en la oriental limoncillo o yerba de calentura. Fieldiana, Bot. 2624. Fl. Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) has a light, fresh, citrus aroma with earthy undertones. 91844-92-7 - Cymbopogon flexuosus, ext. El pasto de limón se usa ampliamente en Asia como hierba, particularmente en Tailandia, Laos, Sri Lanka y en la cocina caribeña. Forzza, R. C. & et al. This product may adversely interact with certain health and medical conditions, other prescription and over-the-counter drugs, foods, or other dietary supplements. Al lado de la producción de aceite, el pasto citronella tiene uso culinario como “té de limón” o “de Ceylan”. You should talk with your health care provider for complete information about the risks and benefits of using this product. Lemongrass has traditionally been used as a fragrance and flavoring, and for a wide variety of medical conditions. (eds.) Avoid use. Idárraga-Piedrahíta, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. Es también conocida como té de limón, pasto de limón, lemongrass o pasto citronella. Family: Poaceae. Bolivia i–xxx,. Se usa más frecuentemente como té en los países africanos. Recent scientific studies have provided evidence supporting its antimicrobial, antioxidant, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties in several disease models [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5] , [6] . (citronella) are used to protect cartons containing muesli and wheat germ from beetles [19]. Always dilute before applying to the skin. Biological Activities and Medicinal Uses of the Essential Oil of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus, C. citratus, C. pendulus, C. species). The linear leaves can grow up to 90 cm in height and 5 mm in width. Description: The lemongrass plant is a medicinal herb used for a wide variety of applications. Dose and time-dependent adverse effects of C. citratus leaves on renal function have been reported. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. In one study, lemongrass leaf tea ingested for 2 weeks induced no hypoglycemic changes.Leite 1986, In a study in mice with acetaminophen-induced liver toxicity, lemongrass oil demonstrated reduced hepatocellular injury.Saenthaweesuk 2017, Uchida 2017, In a study evaluating the mosquito repellent effect of lemongrass using Aedes aegypti adult mosquitoes and differing concentrations of lemongrass oil in liquid paraffin, the oil exhibited repellent activity, which was attributed to the citral content.Oyedele 2002 Other experiments have evaluated the oil as an insecticide.Ahmad 1995, Avoseh 2015, Gilbert 1999, Antidepressant activity of C. citratus has been reported in animal models. Safety Considerations for Lemongrass Essential Oil. Rare cases of hypersensitivity have been reported. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. It can be used for teas, and in food provided it is well chopped as it is more fibrous than the culinary strain. Herb. De la planta se obtiene un aceite esencial altamente aromático con aroma y sabor a limón. Lemongrass essential oil, derived from the steam distilled grass known as Cymbopogon Flexuosus. Contr. East Indian lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus), also called Cochin grass or Malabar grass, is native to Cambodia, Vietnam, Laos, India, Sri Lanka, Burma, and Thailand, while West Indian lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) is native to maritime Southeast Asia. Monogr. En el Paraguay se conoce como cedrón Kapi-í. Cymbopogon flexuosus describióse por (Nees ex Steud.) Colmeiro, Miguel: «Diccionario de los diversos nombres vulgares de muchas plantas usuales ó notables del antiguo y nuevo mundo», Madrid, 1871. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Culinary; both the culms (stems) and leaves are used. Estado São Paulo 1: i–xxv,. 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