In general, the more reactive the metal, the more rapid the reaction. A triangular file is used to nick the edge of a penny to expose the zinc slug below the layer of copper. How do you balance the chemical equation for the single-replacement reaction of zinc and hydrochloric acid to generate hydrogen gas. - Magnesium does not react with cold water. The zinc reacts with the acid releasing bubbles from the nicked area until nothing remains but a thin shell of copper. The reaction is similar to the one between magnesium and steam but is slower. (c) An alkali : Zn, Pb react with concentrated alkali on boiling to give the corresponding metallic salt and liberate hydrogen. They react with steam to form metal oxide and hydrogen. Metals below magnesium in the reactivity series will not react with water unless additional energy is supplied in the form of heat. The reaction forms the metal oxide and hydrogen gas. The zinc reacts slower with the steam than magnesium and does not glow brightly as it is converted to zinc oxide. acids. e.g. acids : Metals like Zn, Fe, Pb form corresponding salt. It reacts with hot water to form magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen. (b) With dil. When metals react with steam, the resultants are a metal oxide and hydrogen. 2Al(s) + 3H 2 O(g) – Al 2 O 3 (s) + 3H 2 (g) 3Fe(s) + 4H 2 O(g) – Fe 3 O 4 (s) + 4H 2 (g) Metals like aluminum, iron and Zinc do not react with cold or hot water. Metals below [H] do not react even with steam. The Reaction of Metals with Water.. Potassium, sodium, lithium and calcium react with cold water, see alkali metals and alkaline earth metals.. Metals in the reactivity series from magnesium to iron react with steam - H 2 O (g) but not water - H 2 O (l). ... zinc does react with steam but it is a very slow reaction. These react with steam to give a metal oxide and hydrogen. Remember that the aluminium reaction is much slower than you would expect because of its stable oxide coating. Metal are Cu, Hg, Ag, Pt and Au. Zinc reacts readily with hydrochloric acid, while copper does not. Metals from magnesium to iron. This preview shows page 8 - 11 out of 18 pages. Metals like potassium and sodium react violently with cold water. The Reactivity Series. Metals which react with steam form the solid metal oxide and hydrogen gas. The first five elements are highly reactive metals that will react with cold water, hot water, and steam to form hydrogen gas and hydroxides. When zinc reacts with steam, zinc oxide and hydrogen gas are produced. The reaction depends upon the reactivity of metals. ##B (1) Zinc does not react with hot water but it does react with steam to give zinc oxide and hydrogen.## |!|EMA031111027O|!| Which of the following metals do NOT burn on strong heating? 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