The absence of this unit as a port and harbor guard is a primary reason why reports of Arnold's arrival Dec 30, 1780 were not effectively relayed to Virginia's military and governmental leaders. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The "B Team" of 1777: Maxwell's Light Infantry - Journal of the The regiment was commanded by Major Kirkwood Otey and brought 359 men to the field. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. 2nd Battalion was commanded by Colonel William Heth, formerly of the 3rd Va Regiment. The regiment reported 750 men in the ranks. 2nd - The original 2nd Regiment absorbed the remnants of the old 6th Regiment, which had been decimated by losses at Brandywine and Germantown the previous year. 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Entered Valley Forge December 1777 as part of Waynes Division. 'field officers' in a sentence. After Guilford the ad-hoc regiments were dissolved and the various companies joined other formations, including Gaskins and Poseys regiments. Evidently a company-sized contingent of the 1st Virginia escaped capture. For the defence of Charleston, the understrength Virginia Line was consolidated into 2 temporary Brigade fighting formations. Type above and press Enter to search. Left Valley Forge with 254 assigned and 152 fit for duty. War Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia Vol. Other Regiments Artillery Units Mounted Units. But the board was loathe to put ten seasoned and well regarded regimental Colonels out to pasture. The Flag of the 11th Virginia Regiment - Sons of the Revolution Virginia It suffered 63 casualties. 4th Company - Captain David Steel (e) 5th Company - Captain James Sullivan. Entered Valley Forge May 1778 with 402 men assigned, 396 fit for duty. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. A roster of Revolutionary ancestors of the Indiana Daughters of the American Revolution : commemoration of the United . Primarily because most of the unit was captured or killed at the battle of Fort Washington on 16 November 1776, the historical trail of the regiment's "surviving" element has become complex. John Critchfield (1758-abt.1851) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the There were two more rearrangements of the Virginia line in 1779; in May at Middlebrook, New York and the second in September, at Ramapo, New Jersey. Puerto Rican Miss Universe pageant announces first transgender participant John Kelly enlisted 2 Feb 1777 as a private in Capt. Those Indelible Camp Followers. Colonel Langhorne retired, and Lieutenant Colonel Otey was promoted to colonel. 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, SearchWorks catalog Incorrectly believing Simcoe to have the stronger force, the Americans abandoned the position and critical stores, including 2,000 brand new Charleville muskets that were badly needed to equip Virginias defenders against Cornwallis. 13th - the old 13th was renumbered as the new 9th. 164 British and American Prisoners of War, 1778. He re-enlisted in Feb 1778, and fought in the Revolutionary war under Captain Thomas Lucas. and Virginia Rifle Regiment have defied easy synthesis. 15th - the old 15th was renumbered as the new 11th. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, - Thomas Posey's Virginia Battalion (also known at times as Febigers Battalion, and until 12 Feb 1781 as the 1st Virginia Battalion): in late 1779 Col Christian Febiger was assigned to be the Continental recruiter in Virginia. On December 27, 1776 it was assigned to the Southern Department, then under the command of General . Also incorporated into this unit was Nathaniel Gist's Additional Continental Regiment, also known as Gist's Rangers (pronounced as "Guest"). The two Virginia Continental Regiments were commanded by Colonel John Green (1st Virginia Continental Regiment) and Lt Col Samuel Hawes (2nd Virginia Continental Regiment). Morgan was assigned to raise and command the 11th Virginia Regiment, but later in the year, he . Colonel Funsten was severely wounded in the foot and Lieutenant Colonel Langhorne was badly wounded. Edward Stevens military career had begun in 1775 at Hampton and then Great Bridge where he distinguished himself in command of the Culpeper Minutemen. Assigned to Ewell's Brigade, Longstreet's Division, Potomac District, Department of Northern Virginia. The copy of the general orders of this date that appears in the orderly book kept by Capt. The Pennsylvania Militia was organized under an act of March 7, 1777, which provided for compulsory enrollment by the constables of all able-bodied male whites between the ages of eighteen and fifty-three. A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF MUSTER AND PAY RoLLs, REGIMEN?AL HISTORIES, ETC Marshall's Artillery, Edmund's Corps) 10 Companies. Chapter 16: Chapter 4: Jewish Johnny Rebs - The Jewish Confederates Legions and . The situation wasn't just the effect of casualties, the hardships of campaigning, and the previous two winter encampment logistical nightmares, it was also the effect of a rarely understood and little-known Virginia enlistment law coming into play. Lafayettes Division | Scotts Brigade | Pattons Regiment. Stuart. These units were raised as Virginia's internal force, predominantly positioned to counter raiding parties in Tidewater or man frontier outposts in southwest Virginia (including defense of lead and salt mines there), but were forced to join the Continental Line after Virginia's Continental Line became prisoners at Charleston. Joshua Williams; Authorized Mar. And: "The company, on a quick advance, placed their shots in seven-inch targets at 250 yards.". Exemptions were extremely limited, and an estimated 60,000 men were enrolled. The ad-hoc Virginia Brigade at Guilford Courthouse: Contingents of the numbered Virginia regiments who escaped capture at Charleston, or who werent there for various reasons, fought in the Southern Campaign, often as independent companies. The regiment lost 34 men killed, 86 wounded, and 26 missing. Field Officers. 1. Colonel John Cropper, Major Thomas Snead, and Major Thomas Massie. He is honored there, in Jackson Co., Ohio, as Revolutionary War soldier. 1778-1779, 5th & 9th Virginia Regiment, New Jersey Line New Hampshire Line New York Line North Carolina Line Gallery - Sons of the Revolution Virginia Left Valley Forge with 335 assigned, 203 fit for duty. Colonial and Revolutionary War (Virginia) | Genealogy PDF Unit History of the Maryland and Virginia Rifle Regiment (1776- 1781 After Yorktown was consolidated into Posey's Virginia Battalion for service under Nathanael Greene's command in Georgia. This regiment reported 6 killed and 15 wounded at Dranesville, totalled 750 men in April, 1862, and lost 134 at Williamsburg and 100 at Frayser's Farm. This question is difficult even for professional historians. Although Congress' initial enlistment term had expired 31 December 1776 (necessitating Washington's crossing of the Delaware before these enlistments ran out), many Virginians had responded to Washington's call and Paine's "Crisis" pamphlet, remaining with the army. Harrison's Artillery: 5 officers and four guns captured. Congress' estimates of the population of each state governed its allocation of regiments. As described above, only a few 3rd Recruit Battalion men who escaped with the companies of 5th and 3rd Virginians at Waxhaws returned to Virginia. Despite marching over 500 miles, outside the state, to the defence of a sister colony, Congress refused to accept the 8th into Continental establishment because the 8th Regiment was below strength on paper. Organized February 1777 from Loudoun, Frederick, Prince William, and Amelia Counties. Fragments of this regiment were represented at Valley Forge: 10th Virginia: Brig. Among those who escaped, a company sized group of men under Captain Alexander Parker returned to Virginia to participate in the 1781 Virginia Campaign and siege of Yorktown. Left Valley Forge with 203 assigned, 114 fit for duty. Major Clement was wounded, never fully recovering. 1776-1778, 14th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, There is no surviving roster of the Light Infantry's officers or enlisted men. Served through October 1782 in Georgia and South Carolina. 3. MILITARY RECORDS. The unit was reassigned to the 2nd Virginia Brigade on 22 July 1778, and it was reorganized to nine companies and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 12 May 1779. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, - The Virginia State Garrison Regiment: Maj Charles Magill; (1 April 1781) Maj Alexander Dick. Battles; Campaigns; Leaders; Facts; Documents. List of Continental Army units - American Revoluntionary War Wiki I Phillips, Levi Carroll Co Revolutionary War Records VIRGINIA SECTION II (18) [DOCUMENT No. Documents; Records; Time-Line; Regiments. Colonel William Brent; Major John Allison; The 8th returned north in 1777 to join the main Continental Army, and suffered unreplaced losses in the campaign of 1777. Febiger named Posey to replace him as battalion commander, as Posey had been one of his officers at the light infantry assault on Stony Point. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776 . Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| German Regiment. Virginians played a pivotal role in the struggle for American independence, 1775-1783. From the monument to Kempers Brigade on the Gettysburg battlefield: July 2. After drawing weapons and equipment, they marched to Charleston and were captured by Cornwallis when the city surrendered in May, 1780. Archives Division; Eckenrode, H. J. [1] In The Jewish Confederates, Robert N. Rosen introduces readers to the community of Southern Jews of the 1860s, revealing the remarkable breadth of Southern Jewry's participation in the war and their commitment to the Confederacy. The old 11th became the new 7th. The first nine Virginia regiments were consolidated into the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th Virginia Regiments and the original 10th through 15th Regiments were renumbered as the 6th through 11th, meaning that the 12th through 15th ceased to exist. One of these battalions was called the 1st Virginia battalion. Assigned to the Southern Department in 1780, they lost 134 men and 8 brass field pieces at Charleston. These three Recruit Detachment Battalions" were formed into a brigade under the command of General Charles Scott, also out of a job. One was comprised of the three Recruit Detachment Battalions and the other formed of temporarily amalgamated numbered regiments. Mastering all the usages of 'field officers' from sentence examples published by news publications. - Virginia Militia. Lawsons militia broke and ran at Camden, resulting in the death of Porterfield. General Orders, 7 August 1777 - Archives including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. Departed Valley Forge for Wilmington, Delaware on December 21, 1777. Posey raised the battalion as light infantry with nine complete companies (two of these companies had at their nucleus men of the 1st Virginia regiment who had avoided capture at Charleston). Can you please help me with the numbering of the VA Regiments in March 1781? Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia. The regiment saw action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth.